Which of the following statements is correct about the relationship between the nominal interest rate and the real interest rate?
a. The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate times the rate of inflation.
b. The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate minus the rate of inflation.
c. The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate plus the rate of inflation.
d. The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate divided by the rate of inflation.
b
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The personal distribution of income measures which of the following?
A) the distribution of earnings by the factors of production B) proportion of income generated by the four types of expenditures on goods and services C) the distribution of income among households D) the distribution of income among nations E) how federal tax revenues are related to the type of businesses that employs the taxpayers
The Commerce Bank of Beverly Hills has total deposits of $1,000,000 and total reserves of $220,000. The desired reserve ratio is 10 percent. The bank's excess reserves are
A) $22,000. B) $120,000. C) $100,000. D) $80,000. E) $1,000,000.
Probability is sometimes defined as
a. the expected profit of a fair bet. b. the most likely outcome of a given experiment. c. the outcome that will occur on average for a given experiment. d. the relative frequency with which an event will occur.
It has become largely accepted since the end of the Bretton Woods agreement that: a. the gold standard was superior to anything that has come along since
b. governments have no role whatsoever in determining exchange rates. c. it is not necessary for governments to fix exchange rates for long periods of time. d. floating rates simply have not worked.