The nurse is teaching the parents of a 12-year-old boy about appropriate approaches when raising an adolescent. Which comment should be included in the discussion?
A) "Find out if his friends are worthy of him."
B) "Try to be open to his views."
C) "Maintain a firm set of rules."
D) "Remind him that he is still your little boy."
Ans: B
It is most important to be open to the child's views. This will encourage the child to consider parental concerns and promote communication. Being judgmental about his friends will make the child defensive about his choice of friends. Rules need to be flexible so they can apply to new situations. Avoid condescension. The child will appreciate being treated like a young man.
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The patient who has been diagnosed as having a visual acuity of 20/40 asks the nurse what these numbers mean. A correct response by the nurse is:
A) "A person whose vision is 20/40 can see an object from 40 feet away that a person with 20/20 vision can see from 20 feet away." B) "A person whose vision is 20/40 can see an object from 20 feet away that a person with 20/20 vision can see from 40 feet away." C) "A person whose vision is 20/40 can see an object from 40 inches away that a person with 20/20 vision can see from 20 inches away." D) "A person whose vision is 20/40 can see an object from 20 inches away that a person with 20/20 vision can see from 40 inches away."
The nurse caring for a woman in labor understands that the primary risk associated with an amniotomy is
a. Maternal infection b. Maternal hemorrhage c. Prolapse of the umbilical cord d. Separation of the placenta
A 23-year-old patient who is suspected of having an epidural hematoma is admitted to the emer-gency department. Which action will the nurse plan to take?
a. Administer IV furosemide (Lasix). b. Prepare the patient for craniotomy. c. Initiate high-dose barbiturate therapy. d. Type and crossmatch for blood transfu-sion.
The temperature is 102°F (39°C) during a heat wave. The nurse can expect admissions to the emergency room to present with:
A) increased temperature. B) increased cardiac output. C) decreased heart rate. D) decreased respirations.