The chile plant produces a fruit that promotes a symbiotic relationship with
a. bees.
b. birds.
c. bats.
d. rodents.
e. beetles.
B; Chile plants produce capsaicin in their fruits, which is aversive to most mammals (rodents and bats) but not birds. This is used to promote seed dispersal. Plants form symbiotic relationships with insects primarily to promote pollination, not seed dispersal. Adaptations to pollination are those of flowers, not fruits.
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Bacterial isolates from post surgical infections of several patients on the same hospital floor demonstrate an increase in resistance to similar antibiotics. The pattern of antibiotic resistance in these cases is most likely due to vertical gene transfer among bacteria that carry resistance genes to bacteria that lack those genes.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The ____________ pressure in the capillaries drives the filtration of water and small molecules from the blood into the ____________ space of the tissues.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Fat digestion yields fatty acids and glycerol, whereas protein digestion yields amino acids; both digestive processes _____
A) are catalyzed by the same enzyme B) are intracellular processes in all organisms C) use water molecules when breaking bonds (hydrolysis) D) require the presence of hydrochloric acid to lower the pH E) require adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as an energy source
The synthesis of the daughter strand of DNA occurs away from the replication fork in the leading strand
Indicate whether the statement is true or false