The nurse is assessing an older adult client with suspected attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). What does the nurse understand about the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in this age group? Select all that apply.
A) The number of older adults diagnosed with ADHD is increasing due to increased media attention.
B) ADHD continues to impair function into adulthood.
C) Patterns in functional impairment are similar between adults and children with ADHD.
D) Individualized therapy is important in older adults with ADHD.
E) ADHD diagnosis and treatment in older adults is a well-researched area of psychiatric health.
B) ADHD continues to impair function into adulthood.
D) Individualized therapy is important in older adults with ADHD.
Explanation: A) The number of older adults diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is increasing due to an increased number of adults seeking diagnosis and treatment for ADHD, not due to increased media attention.
B) ADHD continues to impair function into adulthood, resulting in different patterns of impairment between children and adults.
C) ADHD continues to impair function into adulthood, resulting in different patterns of impairment between children and adults.
D) ADHD diagnosis and treatment in older adults is a virtually unexplored area of psychiatric health, which makes individualized therapy important in older adult clients with ADHD.
E) ADHD diagnosis and treatment in older adults is a virtually unexplored area of psychiatric health.
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