While interviewing a client, the nurse observes that the client is changing position frequently, wringing hands, and laughing at inappropriate times. Which would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the assessment based on this information?
1. Anxiety assessment.
2. Mental status testing.
3. Attention deficit testing.
4. Nutrition assessment.
Correct Answer: 1
Body language and verbal responses can be key indicators of anxiety. If the patient exhibits anxiety during the interview it may be a reflection of anxiety related to the situation or a need for further assessment. One means used to further evaluate the anxiety is the use of an anxiety scale. Mental status testing would be indicated if the client demonstrates confusion. The nurse does not conduct attention deficit testing. This is beyond the nurse's scope of practice. The observations by the nurse do not provide clues to the client's nutritional state.
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