Which of the following statements is true regarding phrenology?
a. Phrenology has not been supported in study or practice by respectable scientists.
b. Phrenology proved that the brain changes in shape and size with experience.
c. Phrenology was highly plausible based on a body of empirically-based results.
d. Phrenology’s popularity made it easier for other researchers to promote their empirically-based theories of neuroanatomy.
D
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In Carl Jung's theory, where did the collective unconscious come from?
a. The cumulative experience of previous generations b. Thoughts that were repressed because they were unacceptable c. Episodic memories that were forgotten in early childhood d. Extrasensory perception
Jung believed that similarities among cultures in dream images, art, and religious symbols are an essential part of the
a. personal unconscious. b. collective unconscious. c. creative self. d. cultural consciousness. e. reality principle.
The percentage of identical (monozygotic) twins in which both twins are homosexual is 50 percent. This means a. homosexuality is determined by genetics
b. genes are only one influence for sexual orientation. c. family relationships determines sexual orientation. d. genes are not an influence for sexual orientation.
The branch of philosophy known as epistemology asks
a. how we know the world. b. how we know ourselves. c. how we study our thoughts. d. how we study learning processes.