The idea of the home as a place of love and emotional support, separate from the stresses of work, emerged __________
a. in the Middle Ages
b. during the Enlightenment in Europe
c. with industrialization
d. in the twentieth century
c
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U.S. business organizations differ from those a century ago because
a. today's organizations grant less creative autonomy. b. today's organizations use more competitive work teams. c. today's organizations have a steeper pyramid shape. d. today's organizations have less flexibility.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of an experiment?
a) Advantage: Good for gathering information about issues that are not directly observed; Disadvantage: The data were collected for another purpose and therefore the researcher cannot control what variables were included. b) Advantage: Good for exploratory and descriptive study in a natural setting; Disadvantage: Potential for a low response rate. c) Advantage: Group interaction may produce more valuable insights than individual surveys; Disadvantage: Research must balance roles of participant and observer. d) Advantage: Saves the expense and time of original data collection; Disadvantage: There are none. e) Advantage: Provides greatest opportunity to assess cause and effect; Disadvantage: The setting may have an artificial quality about it.
A symbolic-interaction approach to health and medicine emphasizes
a. the meanings people attach to health and illness. b. social inequality in terms of health. c. how societies must excuse ill people from most responsibilities. d. All of these responses are correct.
Today, employers use diplomas and degrees as
a. latent functions. b. a form of payment. c. manifest functions. d. sorting devices.