What is the role of a hypnotist during a hypnotic therapy session?
a) they are in complete control
b) they are partially in control
c) they create the illusion that the patient is in control
d) they are little more than a guide
Ans: d) they are little more than a guide
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DSM-5 has received numerous criticisms. Which of the following is NOT a criticism discussed in the textbook?
A. DSM-5 was not expanded enough, and as a result the current edition includes approximately the same number of disorders as the original edition. B. While developing DSM-5, the authors were selective and vague with information they shared with the general public. C. The membership of Work Groups was composed primarily of researchers, not clinicians. D. DSM-5’s price is significantly higher than that of previous editions.
Recall that Zajonc and his colleagues (1969) employed the lowly cockroach in their studies of social facilitation. In the presence of other cockroaches,
roaches would run faster down a straightaway to escape a bright light than they would alone, but took longer in the presence of a cockroach audience when the escape route was more complicated (i.e., when they had to run a maze). These findings support the idea that a. members of even the lowliest species experience evaluation apprehension. b. cockroaches differ from humans in their response to other members of their species. c. the presence of other members of a species elicits the most dominant response. d. the presence of other members of a species impedes the most dominant response.
From the standpoint of memory and attention, what is a possible concern with acquiring multiple languages instead of a single language?
a. Languages are a protected cognitive process and can only be acquired one at a time. b. Attentional and processing capacities are limited and may affect performance when processing multiple languages. c. We easily forget language stimuli making it especially difficult to acquire more than one language except over a long period of time. d. Language requires even more cognitive resources to process than other stimuli so acquiring two languages at once will delay other cognitive processes.
_____ is a characteristic cluster of symptoms that results from a sudden decrease in the level of usage of a substance.
A. Substance use disorder B. Abstinence syndrome C. Anorexia nervosa D. Bulimia nervosa