Define health, illness, health care, and medicine
What will be an ideal response?
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Health involves not only the absence of disease but also a positive sense of wellness. Health is a multidimensional phenomenon: it includes physical, social, and psychological factors.
Illness refers to an interference with health; like health, illness is socially defined and may change over time and between cultures.
Healing involves both personal and institutional responses to perceived illness and disease. One aspect of institutional healing is health care and the health care delivery system in a society. Health care is any activity intended to improve health. When people experience illness, they often seek medical attention in hopes of having their health restored.
A vital part of health care is medicine—an institutionalized system for the scientific diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of illness.
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A clan is a group of individuals who are related in some way, usually living together, engaging in sex, having responsibility for rearing children, and functioning as an economic unit
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
When Bobby reviews existing research to develop a research question he is involved in _______
a. a literature review b. data collection c. data analysis d. research design
The factor that distinguishes competition from conflict is:
a. the regulation of interaction by shared rules within competition. b. inequality between the two individuals or groups interacting. c. conflict is between individuals and competition between groups. d. conflict produces solidarity between the competing groups.
From 1940 to 2000, there was a ______ expansion in positions in the professional and technical, managers and proprietors, and clerical and sales categories.
A. 80% B. 140% C. 260% D. 330%