The nurse researcher is evaluating whether holding pressure at an injection site after injecting the anticoagulant enoxaparin (Lovenox) will reduce bruising at the injection site. This study involves a prescriptive theory because it

a. Tests a specific nursing intervention.
b. Explains why bruising occurs.
c. Is broad in scope and complex.
d. Reflects a wide variety of nursing care situations.


ANS: A
Prescriptive theories guide nursing research to develop and test specific nursing interventions. Grand theories are broad in scope and complex, and require further specification through research. Descriptive theories do not direct specific nursing activities but help to explain patient assessment. The phenomena within middle-range theories tend to cross different nursing fields and reflect a wide variety of nursing care situations.

Nursing

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Student practical nurses are discussing the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International (NANDA-I) taxonomy in post conference on the acute care clinical setting

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What helmintic infestation occurs in tropical areas and is carried by snails?

A) Schistosomiasis B) Platyhelminths C) Trichinosis D) Filariasis

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The nurse instructs the client about the continent urinary diversion in the postoperative period and states that the stoma does not need a pouch. Which does the nurse use to explain the reason for the statement?

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Nursing

The nurse is caring for a 2-month-old with a cleft palate. The child will undergo corrective surgery at age 3 months. The mother would like to continue breastfeeding the baby after surgery and wonders if it is possible. How should the nurse respond?

A) "There is a good chance that you will be able to breastfeed almost immediately." B) "Breastfeeding is likely to be possible, but check with the surgeon." C) "After the suture line heals, breastfeeding can resume." D) "We will have to wait and see what happens after the surgery."

Nursing