The nurse has contributed to an educational program for staff members on immunity and classes of antibodies

The staff member would display understanding of the teaching, if which of the following were selected as being true about classes of antibodies? (Select all that apply.)
a. IgA is found in breast milk.
b. IgG provides short-term immunity.
c. IgM is found in blood and lymph drainage.
d. IgD is found on natural killer cells.
e. IgG crosses the placenta.
f. IgE is not involved in allergic reactions.


ANS: A, C, E
IgA is found in breast milk. IgG crosses the placenta. IgM is found in blood and lymph fluid. IgG produces long-term immunity after vaccination or illness. IgD is found on B cells. IgE is involved in allergic reactions.

Nursing

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A 20-year-old male who is addicted to crystal methamphetamine has been admitted to a hospital with a diagnosis of protein-calorie malnutrition after many months of inadequate food intake

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Vroom and Yetton (1973) identified nine questions that may help managers to decide when a group decision is called for. Which of the following are some of these questions? Select all that apply

a. Does the individual have all the information needed? b. How does this decision impact relationships with internal and external stakeholders? c. Will the course of action chosen make a difference to the organization? d. Will the decision promote conflict among the group or individuals? e. Is it absolutely critical that the individual group accept the decision before its implementation? f. How will the decision influence future choices made by the organization?

Nursing

Environmental health comprises those aspects of human health affecting quality of life that are determined by biological, chemical, and social and psychological problems in the envi-ronment

Why is it important for nurses to understand the premises of environmental health? 1. Nurses should be able to assess, eliminate/reduce, educate, and advocate for poli-cies that support health environments. 2. Toxicologists often consult nurses about environmental pollutants. 3. Pollutants such as lead are among the top 20 reported by nurses to the Environ-mental Protection Agency. 4. Many Americans live in areas that do not meet current national ambient air quality standards.

Nursing

The nurse collects a urine specimen with the rationale that urinalysis for drug testing can be used to determine:

a. Whether a certain drug has been used in the recent past b. The degree of intoxication c. The extent of performance impairment d. How much alcohol was consumed

Nursing