Which country was least supportive of expansionary policy by the European Central Bank during the Financial Crisis of 2007-2009?
A) Spain
B) Portugal
C) Greece
D) Germany
D
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. In the principal-agent problem, assigning full liability to the agent gives no incentive for the principal to avoid damages. 2. Transaction costs arise when property rights are nonexistent. 3. If all parties can enter into negotiations, social optimum is achieved with or without a Pigou tax. 4. A free-rider problem occurs when people can share in the benefits of an activity without being forced to contribute to its costs. 5. Court decision involving torts are irrelevant to social welfare.
If the MPC is 0.8 and the tax rate is 20%, the expenditure multiplier will equal
A) 1.19. B) 2.78 C) 4.0. D) 6.0.
If expected inflation is 2%, the real interest rate is 7% and the economy is growing at a rate of 4%, the nominal interest rate is equal to
a. 9% b. 5% c. 7% d. 6% e. none of the above
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. In the long run, all inputs to a firm’s business can be adjusted. 2. When a firm experiences diminishing marginal product, its total output declines. 3. Fixed costs do not have to be paid if no output is produced. 4. In the short run, a firm’s average fixed cost rises with output. 5. Marginal cost is the change in fixed cost associated with a change in output by one unit.