A patient with otitis media is experiencing severe ear pain. Which nonpharmacologic measures should the nurse use to help this patient? (Select all that apply.)
a. Offer a massage.
b. Apply heat to the area.
c. Offer liquid or soft diet.
d. Apply an ice pack to the area.
e. Dim the lights and reduce environmental noise.
ANS: A, B, C
Nonpharmacological methods, such as relaxation, massage, music, guided imagery, or distraction techniques help to relieve ear pain. Apply heat as ordered to the area to promote comfort. Offer liquid or soft foods to relieve pain when chewing. D. Ice to the area could cause additional pain. E. Dimming the lights and reducing environmental noise would be helpful for a patient with an eye injury or condition.
You might also like to view...
The physician performs an amniotomy on a laboring woman. What will be the nurse's priority assessment immediately following this procedure?
a. Fetal heart rate b. Fluid amount c. Maternal blood pressure d. Deep tendon reflexes
The nurse is concerned that a patient is at risk for the development of skin cancer when what was assessed? (Select all that apply.)
A) Age 55 years B) Light-colored hair C) Actinic keratosis on face D) Poor skin turgor E) Yellow palms of the hands
A nurse researcher should be concerned about an instrument's degree of internal consistency because it means what?
a. The instrument is appropriate to use to measure a single concept. b. The instrument has low measurement error and high error variance. c. More refinement of the instrument is needed before it can be applied. d. The instrument is valid, but the reliability has yet to be determined.
A client experiences an unusually stressful life event that exceeds their resources and coping skills. The nurse recognizes the client is experiencing which type of crisis?
a. Developmental b. Private c. Adventitious d. Situational