Kevin, a young, vibrant, Michelin star chef, makes innovative dishes for his customers. His girlfriend, Aubrey, is a successful pastry chef. He wishes to marry her as she has a similar outlook toward life as he does. In the context of physical attractiveness, which of the following is most likely exhibited in this scenario by Kevin and Aubrey?
A. complementarity
B. the matching phenomenon
C. the ingratiation effect
D. the mere-exposure effect
Answer: B
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Jason answers a series of vocabulary and reading comprehension questions on a web site. When he finishes, the site gives him a rating of intelligence. "I don't think that test really measures intelligence," thought Jason. Jason is questioning the test's ____.?
a. ?consistency b. ?validity c. ?datum d. ?reliability
How does a child raised in the city learn to fear snakes and respond emotionally to mere pictures of them?
a. The child was told repeatedly that "snakes are dangerous.". b. The child observed others reacting emotionally to the word snake or to snake images in the media. c. The child, like all humans, are born with a fear of snakes and other reptiles. d. The child has been bitten by other animals and generalizes this fear to all animals, including snakes.
In Attribution Theory, locus of control refers to
a. external and internal causes. b. the recognition that it is possible to change. c. a mental list evaluating pros and cons of behavior. d. whether or not individuals can succeed or fail.
Autosomal chromosomes
a. come in pairs containing one large and one small chromosome. b. come in pairs of chromosomes that are about the same size. c. determine the sex of a child. d. have an X and a Y chromosome.