The nurse caring for a child with hemophilia who is hospitalized with hemarthrosis should include which of the following in the plan of care?
a. Splint the affected leg to maintain anatomic alignment
b. Apply warm compresses to reduce hemorrhage in the joint
c. Use analgesia sparingly
d. Encourage vigorous ROM exercises several times a day to keep knee flexible
ANS: A
Splinting the affected knee is necessary to retain anatomic alignment while the pain is severe. Analgesia should be given as needed. Physical therapy and ROM are appropriate after pain has subsided.
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Which is an inherited, eventually fatal disease of the exocrine cells that is carried by a recessive gene?
A) Atelectasis
B) cystic fibrosis
C) Bronchiectasis
D) Emphysema
A maternity nurse should be aware of which fact about the amniotic fluid?
a. It serves as a source of oral fluid and a repository for waste from the fetus. b. The volume remains about the same throughout the term of a healthy pregnancy. c. A volume of less than 300 ml is associated with gastrointestinal malformations. d. A volume of more than 2 L is associated with fetal renal abnormalities.
The nurse is providing atraumatic care to children in a hospital setting. Which of the following are principles of this philosophy of care? Select all answers that apply
A) Avoid or reduce painful procedures B) Avoid or reduce physical distress C) Minimize parent–child interactions D) Provide child-centered care E) Minimize child control F) Use core primary nursing
Which statement made by the nurse is evidence of therapeutic communication for a couple who is undergoing genetic counseling and very concerned about the possibility of having a child with a birth defect as a result of a strong family history on both side
of the family? a. "It is important to ask other members of your family for any information they can provide that will help obtain more insight into the health history." b. "Given what you have told me, there is little that anyone can do to improve outcomes." c. "Although you may feel that you have no options, I can't really discuss these matters as only the physician can provide you with information." d. "Do you have all your forms filled out correctly? This will make the review easier to accomplish. "