Identify the error in each of the following statements and explain how to correct it.
a)```
cout << "Value of x <= y is: " << x <= y;
```
b) The following statement should print the integer value of 'c'.
cout << 'c';
c) ```
cout << ""A string in quotes"";
```
a) Error: The precedence of the << operator is higher than that of <=, which causes the statement to be evaluated improperly and also causes a compiler error.
Correction: Place parentheses around the expression x <= y.
b) Error: In C++, characters are not treated as small integers, as they are in C.
Correction: To print the numerical value for a character in the computer's character set, the character must be cast to an integer value, as in the following: cout << static_cast< int >( 'c' );
c) Error: Quote characters cannot be printed in a string unless an escape sequence is used.
Correction: Print the string in one of the following ways:
cout << '"' << "A string in quotes" << '"';
cout << "\"A string in quotes\"";
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