Humanistic theories have been criticized for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that they
a. suggest that human nature develops out of conflicts and anxieties.
b. include concepts that are fuzzy and difficult to explore in research.
c. do not focus on the particular characteristics of individuals.
d. neglect the important environmental variables that influence behavior.
Answer: a. suggest that human nature develops out of conflicts and anxieties.
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Suppose you have a friend who is just beginning college, and she plans to go to school half-time. She estimates that she will earn her bachelor's degree in about 7 years, rather than 8 years. It is most likely that she
a. is avoiding the use of the recognition heuristic. b. is using a syllogism inappropriately. c. is falling victim to the planning fallacy. d. should make better use of conditional reasoning.
Retrograde amnesia is to ____ as anterograde amnesia is to ____.
A. temporary loss of memory; permanent loss of memory B. loss of short-term memory; loss of long-term memory C. inability to form new memories; loss of memory for old events D. loss of memory for old events; inability to form new memories
Priming experiments are thought to tap into ________ knowledge
A) motoric B) semantic C) procedural D) comprehensive E) declarative
________ is the leading cause of irreversible visual impairment in older adults.
A. Glaucoma B. Age-related, progressive loss of lens elasticity C. A cataract D. Age-related macular degeneration