Which of the following supports the restorative hypothesis of sleep?
A. A hummingbird, which has a very fast metabolism, sleeps for more hours per day than a buffalo, which has a slow metabolism.
B. A hummingbird, which has a very fast metabolism, sleeps for fewer hours per day than a buffalo, which has a slow metabolism.
C. A rabbit, which is prey, sleeps for more hours per day than a bear, which is a predator.
D. A rabbit, which is prey, sleeps for fewer hours per day than a bear, which is a predator.
Answer: A
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a. a stressful event. b. a counterbalance for stress in other areas. c. stressful if it affects personal relationships. d. stressful if it were unexpected, but not stressful if it were expected.
Dr. DeVille thinks that depression occurs when people receive insufficient social reinforcement. We can guess that Dr. DeVille supports which perspective on depression?
a. biological c. psychodynamic b. behavioral d. sociocultural
In behavior modification, when a certain behavior occurs in the presence of stimuli that are similar to the discriminative stimulus during stimulus discrimination training, ____________ has occurred
a. expansion b. refinement c. discrimination d. generalization
Jed has been diagnosed with ADHD, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type. As he matures into adulthood, ____
a. he will most likely learn to adjust b. he will develop close friendships with other people who have problems similar to his c. he is likely to develop schizophrenia d. his symptoms could be exacerbated by negative reactions from others