Which teaching point is most important for the client with bacterial pharyngitis?
a. Gargle with warm salt water.
b. Take all antibiotics as directed.
c. Use a humidifier in the bedroom.
d. Wash hands frequently.
ANS: B
Any client on antibiotics must be instructed to complete the entire course of antibiotics. Not completing them can lead to complications or drug-resistant strains of bacteria. The other instructions are appropriate, just not the most important.
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The hospital has elected to use the demand management staffing system instead of the patient classification system. Because of this decision, the nurse manager who is staffing must focus on which of the following?
1. Immediate client needs 2. Historical data of expected client outcomes 3. Using hospital-wide data to staff individual units 4. Reduction of nursing care hours
The nurse observes hirsutism in a female client. What does the nurse do next?
a. Assess for deepening of the voice. b. Assess personal hygiene habits. c. Document the finding. d. Prepare the client for a biopsy.
The nurse teaches the client in ambulatory care to apply ice packs to an injured knee. Which does the nurse include in client teaching?
1. Leave the ice on for no more than 5 minutes. 2. Remove ice pack when ice melts completely. 3. A cold pack potentially causes tissue damage. 4. Apply ice for an hour and then apply heating pad.
A male client asks the nurse about the purpose of the prostate gland. The nurse should respond that it is a structure that:
1. secretes an alkaline substance that neutralizes residual acidic urine in the urethra. 2. provides a milky alkaline substance that neutralizes the acidity of the male urethra and the female vagina. 3. secretes a fluid for the health and nutrition of sperm. 4. propels sperm into the ejaculatory duct.