A client diagnosed with HIV has been placed on an antiviral medication to decrease the viral load in the body. The nurse should teach the client the importance of:
1. taking the drug as ordered.
2. getting plenty of exposure to sunlight.
3. reporting severe side effects only.
4. taking acetaminophen for a respiratory infection.
Answer: 1
1. The antivirals are only effective if serum blood levels of the drug remain constant. The client should be taught to take the medication as ordered.
2. Some of the antivirals cause skin irritation, so the nurse should caution the client against spending time in the sun.
3. The client should be instructed to report any side effects.
4. The client must notify the primary care physician of any kind of infection and must not treat the infection at home.
You might also like to view...
When evaluating an older person's complaint of pain, which of the following is the least helpful?
a. Character of the pain b. Accompanying signs and symptoms c. Family history of similar pain d. Location and radiation of the pain
Which hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland?
A) TSH B) ACTH C) Cortisol D) ADH
A nurse is frequently absent on Fridays. The nurse phones and reports as sick, but the manager discovers that the absences are due to child care issues. How should the manager document this on the critical incident form?
1. Voluntary absence on multiple Fridays due to child care issues 2. Absence frequency on Fridays 3. Total time lost includes Fridays 4. Involuntarily absent due to family circumstances
A client with primary syphilis was treated with an intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin G. Later, the client reports a hard painful lump at the injection site and aching joints. Which is the nurse's highest priority initial action?
a. Assess the client's vital signs. b. Give the client acetaminophen (Tylenol). c. Document the finding in the chart. d. Apply a warm compress to the site.