Sandy has insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Sandy has an accident on his bike and breaks his arm. Would his insulin dosage change?

What will be an ideal response?


Sandy will need increased levels of insulin. Insulin will promote the necessary healing by supporting anabolic
reactions needed for regrowth of the bone. Students will learn in chapter 23 that prolonged stress (rather than the
stress just at the time of the accident) will lead to increased blood glucose levels due to increased cortisol secretion,
hence additional insulin will be needed to compensate for this as well.

Anatomy & Physiology

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus results from

A. a deficiency of insulin. B. a deficiency of insulin and insensitivity of cells to insulin. C. an infection. D. insensitivity of cells to insulin.

Anatomy & Physiology

Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1. Simple cuboidal epithelia are usually associated with secretion and absorption. 2. Depending on the functional state of the bladder, transitional epithelium may resemble stratified squamous or stratified cuboidal epithelium. 3. Stratified cuboidal epithelium is moderately rare in the body and found only in the pharynx, larynx, and anorectal junction. 4. Endothelium covers and lines internal cavities such as the pleural and peritoneal cavities. 5. Merocrine glands produce their secretions by accumulating their secretions internally and then rupturing of the cell

Anatomy & Physiology

The tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism of GFR regulation relies on the monitoring of tubular fluid by a renal structure called the ___________________ apparatus.

What will be an ideal response?

Anatomy & Physiology

Bowman's glands are associated with which sensory structure?

a. Crista ampullaris b. Golgi tendon organs c. Macula utriculae d. Olfactory epithelium e. Taste bud of circumvallate papilla

Anatomy & Physiology