Reginald works at a local counseling center and one of his clients, Sara, is seeking help because she has never been able to maintain a long-term, satisfying romantic relationship. Reginald believes Sara's problem stems from an insecure attachment to her mother. Reginald is taking a contemporary psychodynamic approach to personality known as ____
a. ?the collective unconscious
b. ?reciprocal determinism
c. ?object relations
d. ?striving for superiority
ANSWER:
c
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Research shows that depression is often preceded by stressful life events, although not all such events lead to depression. What characteristics of a stressful life did Brown and Harris identify as more likely to lead to depression?
a. devaluation and loss b. preexisting and dangerous c. biological and unpredictable d. feeling trapped and devalued
Sometimes we reject the null hypothesis when it is true. This is technically referred to as
a. a Type I error. b. a Type II error. c. a mistake. d. good fortune.
To give research participants a verbal description of the true nature and purpose of a study after the study has occurred is called __________
a. deception b. informed consent c. research ethics d. debriefing
Criticizing others, in an effort to raise self-esteem, is counterproductive
A) ?True. B) ?False.