The nurse in an ambulatory care center is admitting an elderly patient who has bright red moles on the skin. Benign changes in elderly skin that appear as bright red moles are termed what?

A) Cherry angiomas
B) Solar lentigo
C) Seborrheic keratoses
D) Xanthelasma


Ans: A
Feedback: Cherry angiomas appear as bright red "moles," while solar lentigo are commonly called "liver spots." Seborrheic keratoses are described as crusty brown "stuck on" patches, while xanthelasma appears as yellowish, waxy deposits on the upper eyelids.

Nursing

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The nurse is aware that there is a legal responsibility to report certain diseases and conditions to county or state health authorities. Which would be included? (Select all that apply.)

a. Tuberculosis b. Child abuse c. Industrial accidents d. Sexually transmitted diseases e. Food-borne infections

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A deficiency in which of the following elements could decrease the efficacy of drug therapy with epoetin alfa (Epogen)?

a. Phosphorus b. Calcium c. Iron d. Magnesium

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Which sign is the nurse most likely to assess in a child with hypoglycemia?

a. Urine positive for ketones and serum glucose greater than 300 mg/dL b. Normal sensorium and serum glucose greater than 160 mg/dL c. Irritability and serum glucose less than 70 mg/dL d. Increased urination and serum glucose less than 120 mg/dL

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Which change is easier to make?

A) Personal behavior B) Group behavior C) Group knowledge D) Personal attitudes

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