Joani is a college student working two jobs to pay her tuition and living expenses. Despite working long hours, she lives in a very rough neighborhood because that is the only apartment she can afford to rent. She is trying hard to move to a better location where she won't feel threatened all of the time. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Joani is attempting to satisfy needs at the __________ level.
A. safety
B. belongingness and love
C. self-actualization
D. esteem
Answer: A
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The fact that researchers use systematic observation to study human behavior illustrates which of your text's unifying themes?
a. Our experience of the world is highly subjective. b. Psychology is empirical. c. Behavior is determined by multiple causes. d. Psychology is theoretically diverse.
Which drug is commonly used to treat the symptoms of bipolar disorder?
a. ?Prozac b. ?anxiolytic drugs c. ?neuroleptic drugs d. ?lithium
Which of the following is advocated by Bandura in his social-cognitive theory?
A. Most behavior is performed in the absence of external reinforcements and punishments. B. People can be induced through external reinforcements to perform just about any behavior. C. We can determine how people learn by observing the behavior of rats in controlled laboratory investigations. D. External forces are almost always more powerful than internal forces in determining behavior.
Research suggests that young children fail to use strategies as much as older children for all of the following reasons except that
a. young children have increasing recall only as a result of organizing items as they are instructed to. b. young children have fewer mental resources available to them. c. young children consume too much of their limited mental resources, leaving too little for performing tasks. d. young children find dual tasks to difficult.