Describe the impact of culture on the definition of a sexual disorder. What cross-cultural evidence suggests that "normal" sexual behavior is culturally defined?
What will be an ideal response?
Sample Answer: Cultural influences affect what people are told about sexual behavior, as well as what they experience and observe around them. Variations in the age of sexual intercourse, gender roles, and types of behaviors judged acceptable are all functions of cultural values. For example, researchers know that in Papua New Guinea, young boys engage in homosexual oral sex with teenage boys and avoid masturbation because it is believed that semen is crucial for male development. In northeast India, adolescents and children are encouraged to live together, and the sexual activity, consisting mostly of petting and mutual masturbation, is all heterosexual. In global cultures, half accept premarital sexual behavior and half discourage it.
You might also like to view...
People with schizophrenia may have difficulty with the form of thought-in other words, their thoughts do not make sense. The observable sign of this "cognitive slippage" is __________.
A. a delusion B. disorganized speech. C. a hallucination D. disorganized behavior
Jamie and Kennedy have been in a relationship for several years. Over time, Jamie becomes increasingly angry with Kennedy. Eventually, Jamie explodes and commits physically and emotionally violent acts against Jamie. After the violence subsides, Jamie apologizes to Kennedy. Kennedy believes the best in Jamie and often downplays the violence, saying a few slaps is no big deal and doesn't view the acts as abusive. Which of the following describes Kennedy's thought process and behavior?
A. cycle of violence B. minimization C. hedonic forecasting D. stigmatization
Which of the following did Maslow find universally among self-actualizers?
A) creativity B) a high frequency of peak experiences C) a hostile sense of humor D) suspicion toward technology and science
________ are networks of nerve cells that persist even after stimulation has stopped.
A. Cell assemblies B. Glial cells C. Feature detectors D. Olfactory neurons