Describe the research findings that emphasize the role of genetics and brain chemistry in the development of depression
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
? Major depression is a moderately heritable disorder, so genes must be involved for some individuals, but so far the search for specific genes has been unsuccessful.
? Studies of twins support the notion that major depression is a moderately heritable disorder.
? It is unlikely that a single gene is involved.
? It is likely that a genetic predisposition interacts with stressful events to create the disorder.
? The relative influence of genetic and environmental factors varies over the life span.
? Years of research have failed to support the notion that depression results from a simple neurotransmitter deficiency.
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