Which test result would the nurse least likely expect to find in a child diagnosed with Wilms' tumor?

A) CBC within normal limits
B) Urinalysis positive for blood
C) Mass on kidney
D) Elevated HVA with 24-hour urine collection


D
Response:
Levels of HVA and VMA will not be elevated with Wilms' tumor; they are elevated with neuroblastoma. CBC, BUN, and creatinine usually are within normal limits. Urinalysis may reveal hematuria or leukocytes. Renal or abdominal ultrasound would reveal a mass on the kidney.

Nursing

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Which health teaching concept should the nurse emphasize when instructing the parents of a child with polycythemia caused by a congenital heart disorder?

A) Prepare for seizures. B) Prevent dehydration. C) Expect the skin to turn yellow. D) Encourage progressive activity.

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