Which dressing should the nurse use for an open, shallow wound with a moderate amount of drainage?
1. Alginate nonwoven
2. Adhesive membrane
3. Hydrocolloid adhesive
4. Foam nonadherent pad
3
3. Hydrocolloid dressings are adhesive dressings composed of gelatin, pectin, and absorbent material suitable for stage I to IV pressure ulcers with minimal to moderate exudate. Although it is a versatile product, the nurse considers its propensity for skin maceration if left in place beyond its recommended time.
1. Alginate dressings are absorbent, indicated for use with partial- and full-thickness wounds draining moderate to heavy amounts of exudate. This dressing is expensive and needs changing daily.
2. The nurse chooses a transparent film dressing for shallow wounds with minimal exudate to protect the wound and to promote autolytic debridement.
4. The nurse uses a foam pad for partial and full-thickness wounds draining moderate to heavy amounts of exudate; a secondary dressing is required.
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