A patient with a newly diagnosed seizure disorder is being prepared for discharge. What medication does the nurse anticipate the patient being discharged on to prevent recurrent seizures?

a. Dexamethasone (Decadron)
b. Gabapentin (Neurontin)
c. Haloperidol (Haldol)
d. Selegiline (Eldepryl)


ANS: B
Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant agent. Dexamethasone is a steroid, haloperidol is an antipsychotic agent, and selegiline is used for Parkinson's disease.

Nursing

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Which finding should the nurse expect when assessing a patient with severe portopulmonary syndrome?

A) An S4 heart sound (fourth heart sound) B) A murmur of mitral regurgitation C) An accentuated S2 (second heart sound) D) A murmur of pulmonic stenosis

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When caring for adolescents, what should the nurse do to develop open communication with them?

A) Ask the parents questions first and then ask the adolescent the same question B) Focus the interview on the problems rather than on the adolescent themselves C) Show interest in the adolescent and develop a rapport before you ask questions D) Avoid asking questions about their friends, hobbies, and school activities

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The set of abnormal neonatal vital signs that should be reported is:

a. Temperature 96.2; heart rate100; respiration 40; blood pressure 80/44 b. Temperature 98; heart rate 160; respiration 34; blood pressure 78/50 c. Temperature 98.6; heart rate 150; respiration 50; blood pressure 82/48 d. Temperature 99.2; heart rate 132; respiration 40; blood pressure 80/46

Nursing

A beginning licensed practical/vocational nurse is caring for clients on a medicalñsurgical unit. For which procedure should the LP/VN ask for assistance from the registered nurse (RN)?

A) Administering sitz bath to a client after a hemorrhoidectomy B) Titration of intravenous cardiac medications to a client who became unstable C) Documenting care provided in the electronic medical record D) Caring for a client in contact isolation using precautions

Nursing