Which of the following statements about the power wielded by federal bureaucracies is LEAST accurate?
A. The long tenure enjoyed by most civil servants increases political officials' dependence on them.
B. Lawmakers are often dependent on the technical expertise of federal bureaucrats.
C. Because of their arcane knowledge, bureaucrats are often given wide latitude in fleshing out the details of laws.
D. Bureaucratic leaders cultivate the personal commitment of their employees in order to make their departments more effective.
E. The most effective check on the power of civil servants is presidential appointees, who serve as their bosses and who can easily fire them if they do not follow the president's ideological dictates.
Answer: E
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When college students purchase term papers online and submit them as their own, they are
A) guilty of plagiarism. B) being honest with their instructor. C) just following the course syllabus. D) probably helping to improve academic standards.
Which of the following is a new restrictive law implemented by Arizona?
A) Voters must be twenty-one years of age to be eligible to vote. B) Voters must first obtain a driving license before registering to vote. C) Voters must cast their votes only through the mail-in voting system. D) Voters who have just turned eighteen should register themselves only on Election Day. E) Voters must provide his or her proof of citizenship to vote in state elections.
Which of the following are actions practiced by individuals who engage in civic life and public experience?
A. accumulation of knowledge about public issues B. advocating for one's own and others' self-interest C. holding public officials accountable for their actions and decisions D. active communication with representatives and policymakers E. All of these answers are correct.
Why do presidents try to gain support for their initiatives instead of simply enacting their policy priorities outright?
a. because Congress cannot debate legislation without approval from the president b. because the Constitution does not give the president any powers to influence public policy c. because the Constitution establishes a system of shared powers d. because the president has diminishing power over the course of his or her administration