The nurse is providing care to a patient with a low level of serum parathyroid hormone. What should the nurse expect to assess in this patient?
Select all that apply.
1. facial grimacing
2. abdominal cramps
3. hair loss
4. dysrhythmias
5. smooth, soft skin
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4
Facial grimacing, abdominal cramps, hair loss, and dysrhythmias are manifestations of hypoparathyroidism. Smooth, soft skin is not a common finding in the patient with hypoparathyroidism.
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A nurse who works with older adults is aware of the high incidence of falls among this population. Which of the following individuals exhibits a significant risk factor for falls?
A) A man who recently had surgery to repair a fractured humerus (upper arm) B) A man who has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes C) A woman who takes anticoagulants because of her history of stroke D) A woman who is prone to episodes of low blood pressure
A client is taking aspirin (ASA), and asks the nurse how long the anticoagulant effect of a single dose of aspirin can last. Which reply by the nurse is the most appropriate?
1. "The anticoagulant effect of a single dose of aspirin can last for as long as a week." 2. "The anticoagulant effect of a single dose of aspirin can last for as long as a day." 3. "The anticoagulant effect of a single dose of aspirin can last for as long as 12 hours." 4. "The anticoagulant effect of a single dose of aspirin can last for as long as a month."
The nurse is assessing Mr. Brown, who has a history of heavy drinking and who lost his wife to cancer during the previous year. Mr. Brown reports that he isn't getting as much sleep as he used to when he was younger
In order to determine if the change in Mr. Brown's sleep pattern is related to normal aging or depression, the nurse would need to ask Mr. Brown: A) "How much did you sleep when you were younger?" B) "Is it hard for you to fall asleep or remain asleep during the night?" C) "Why do you think you continue to ingest so much alcohol? D) "What used to help you go to sleep?"
The nurse determines that treatment of a client with a beta-adrenergic blocker for myocardial infarction has been effective when:
A) Tachycardia occurs. B) Blood pressure is 90/50. C) Decreased dysrhythmias occur. D) Decreased urinary output occurs.