A client tells the nurse that he does not want to develop the same heart problems that his parents experienced. Which of the following should the nurse instruct this client?
1. Avoid cigarette smoking
2. Limit fluid intake
3. Wear elastic hose
4. Limit exercise to 15 minutes a day
1. Avoid cigarette smoking
Rationale:
The one intervention that would help the client prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease would be to avoid cigarette smoking. Limiting fluids and wearing elastic hose are not known to prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease. Limiting exercise to 15 minutes a day may also not be enough exercise to prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease.
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The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient who has a pacemaker. Which of these measures should the nurse include when explaining how the pulse should be monitored?
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