In the context of Glasser’s reality therapy, how does the counselor use planning?
a. Glasser’s publications provide plans that can be used for all clients so planning is a brief and uninvolved process.
b. The clients create their own plans as they become aware of areas where they are being unrealistic.
c. The client’s thorough evaluation should lead to formulation of a plan for action. Reality therapists encourage a plan that is simple, realistic, measurable, immediate, involved, committed, continuous, and within the client’s powers.
d. Clients' evaluations of themselves are the cornerstone of reality therapy. They look at their behavior in terms of its impact on other people and on their own satisfaction.
Answer: c
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The process that collaborative counselors use to invite their client to join them in becoming curious about their lives in new ways is referred to as:
a. re-configuration b. re-alignment c. meaning making d. mutual puzzling
Which of the following therapies would most likely characterize anxiety as a client's natural reaction to the forces of discrimination, poverty, and violence that have kept the client in a subservient position?
a. Behavior therapies c. Gender-sensitive therapy b. Cognitive therapies d. Systemic therapies
In reference to test development, what do performance assessments and constructed-response items have in common?
a. Ease in developing items for a test b. Efficiency in grading c. Difficulty in scoring process d. None of the above
Who is considered the father of behaviorism?
a. Ivan Pavlov b. B.F. Skinner c. John B. Watson d. Edward Thorndike e. Joseph Wolpe