The nurse points out the age-related changes that occur in the musculoskeletal system, which are: (Select all that apply.)
a. increase of bone density.
b. bones are brittle and break easily.
c. bones heal slowly.
d. decrease in muscle mass.
e. tendon sclerosis.
B, C, D, E
All options listed are age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system except increase in bone density. Bone density is usually decreased with aging.
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A staff nurse is facing a dilemma between upholding personal care standards and meeting organizational goals. The nurse manager understands that the best way to assist staff members in resolving ethical dilemmas effectively is to:
a. avoid applying any pressure to compro-mise personal values. b. change their work assignment until the dilemma is resolved. c. continually remind staff of consequences related to ignoring organizational goals. d. refer indecisive staff members for addi-tional training.
Which is an important nursing intervention when caring for an infant with a myelomeningocele in the preop stage?
1. Place infant supine to decrease pressure on the sac. 2. Apply a heat lamp to facilitate drying and toughening of the sac. 3. Measure head circumference daily to identify developing hydrocephalus. 4. Apply a diaper to prevent contamination of the sac.
The nurse anticipates which of the following physical assessment findings in a newborn who is reported to be 35 weeks' gestation? Select all that apply
A) The pinna of the ear springs back slowly when compressed. B) There is very little lanugo seen on the baby. C) The newborn lies with arms and legs slightly flexed. D) The soles of the feet are covered with deep creases. E) The skin is dry and peeling.
Through a medication error, a client is experiencing an overdose of atropine sulfate. The nurse should:
a. place a padded tongue blade between the client's teeth. b. prepare to administer intravenous physostigmine. c. obtain blood specimens for electrolyte levels. d. prepare to administer intramuscular hyoscyamine sulfate.