In a well-developed essay, name and define the four delivery styles recommended by the
textbook. What factors should be taken into account when a speaker considers which style to
use?
What will be an ideal response?
(1 ) The manuscript speech is a speech that is read from a text. Most people are not
skilled at this type of delivery and sound dull and monotonous, so it should only be
used when necessary. The biggest reason for using a manuscript speech is that it allows
for planning of exact wording. This is sometimes desirable in a very formal situation, or
when the situation is tense or sensitive, and the speaker cannot afford to err. (2 )
Memorized delivery is similar to manuscript, except the speech is committed to
memory. It should only be used if the speaker has plenty of time to commit the speech
to memory. It also allows for exact wording, and has the added benefit that eye contact,
gestures, and movement may be enhanced. (3 ) Extemporaneous delivery is when the
speaker uses only brief notes, preferably in a delivery outline, for delivering the speech.
It should be used under most circumstances; the delivery is more natural and is
preferred by most audiences. It also allows the speaker to adapt to the audience, (4 )
Impromptu speaking is speaking off the cuff and is used when a speaker has limited
time to prepare. It requires a focus on the audience and the ability to organize a brief
(one to three minute) presentation that draws heavily on the speaker?s experience and
knowledge.
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The Supreme Court generally interprets freedom of speech and freedom of the press ______.
a. to provide greater protection for freedom of speech b. by defining the press as a speaker c. by combining the two terms into freedom of expression d. by defining all forms and formats of media as full members of the free press
The __________ model suggests that you should put your strongest arguments first in the body of your speech.
a. primacy b. initial c. recency d. Maslow
What is an effective way to build goodwill?
a. By keeping correspondence audience-focused b. By keepingall the recipients informed c. By keeping messages brief and to the point d. By keeping the important and pertinent information of the message
In the context of common informative speech types, lengthy expository speeches are known as _____.
a. discussions b. lectures c. epilogues d. reviews