In the long run, producers do not incur any fixed cost as all inputs are variable
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
T
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Pluralistic ignorance exists when
A) the members of a group believe one thing but mistakenly assume that most of the other members believe something else. B) a group of bystanders all agree that something needs to be done but each feels less personal responsibility for taking action because each perceives that there are others who could take action. C) a majority of people in a group do not have the intellectual capacity of arriving at a viable solution to a public goods problem. D) the least-capable member of a group exerts his influence over the rest of the group when trying to arrive at a decision on how to internalize an externality.
The first example used to explain comparative advantage used two countries (England and Portugal) and two goods (wine and cloth) to show that
A) each country would be better off from trade if it had an absolute advantage in producing one of the goods. B) each country would have a comparative advantage in the production of the good for which it had an absolute advantage. C) mutually beneficial trade was possible between two countries even if one had a comparative advantage in the production of both goods. D) mutually beneficial trade was possible between two countries even if one had an absolute advantage in the production of both goods.
Based on the graph above, suppose the economy is at point 2, then output falls to 10 and there is a price shock of one percent. The inflation rate next period will be ________ percent
A) 5 B) 3.5 C) 4.5 D) 4 E) none of the above
The principal argument against comparable worth is that:
a. men and women differ largely in terms of their productivities. b. market does not function correctly and leads to inefficient allocation of resources. c. market allocates scarce resources to their most valued use in the most efficient manner. d. demand and supply do not allocate workers to where they are needed the most. e. legislation by the government are often appropriate as it processes all the available information correctly.