The body's fluid and electrolyte balance is maintained partially by hormonal regulation. The nurse conveys an understanding of this mechanism in which of the following statements?

A. "The pituitary secretes aldosterone."
B. "The kidney secretes antidiuretic hormone."
C. "The adrenal cortex secretes antidiuretic hormone."
D. "The pituitary gland secretes antidiuretic hormone."


D
Adrenal cortex releases aldosterone in response to increased plasma protein levels or as part of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone mechanism to counteract hypovolemia. This works to reabsorb sodium and secrete potassium and hydrogen. Because sodium retention leads to water retention, the release of aldosterone acts as a volume regulator.

Nursing

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Which of the following is an outcome of managed care?

a. Shift of patients to outpatient and home health services b. Less complexity in funding sources c. Less complexity in rules for consumers to follow d. Greater consistency in the quality of care

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A client with Hodgkin's disease has bilateral lymph nodes that are affected with extension through the spleen as well as affecting the bone marrow. What stage of the disease does the nurse recognize the client is in?

A) I B) II C) III D) IV

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Which situations are exceptions to the statute of frauds principle?

Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. A verbal contract for a teenager to receive $25 to mow a neighbor's lawn 2. An oral agreement to purchase a new car by making payments over the next 48 months. 3. A "handshake" agreement to sell a one-acre parcel of land 4. An agreement that the hospital will continue to provide oncology services if the current oncology specialty group breaks their contract. 5. A verbal agreement for a nurse to work in a physician's office indefinitely

Nursing

With regard to HIPAA implementation, the LPN/LVN who is newly employed at a health care agency should

a. realize that enough was learned about the provisions of the act in school to function effectively at work. b. be aware that each agency may interpret HIPAA provisions somewhat differently. c. operate on the assumption that all agency privacy practices are similar. d. depend on the HIPAA website to provide all necessary job-related information.

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