Who is more likely to be optimistic about their cognitive competencies, their ability to maintain memory, and other aspects of cognitive abilities regardless of their actual age?

A. David, a man with a partner and two children who sees himself exactly at the age he is.
B. Susan, a woman who behaves like a 25-year-old even though she is actually 50.
C. Andrea, a 50-year-old woman who has had mobility problems and tells everyone she feels like she is 80.
D. Mike, a man who is 45 years old but refuses to settle down and acts like a college student.


Answer: B

Psychology

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The two extremes of mood on opposite ends of a continuum are ____ and ____

a. hypomania and depression b. mania and hypomania c. depression and mania d. depression and cyclothymia

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Tom and Allison want to build a play fort. Unfortunately, there is no available lumber to build with. The two think about their problem. Suddenly Tom says, "Let's use the large box that the new refrigerator came in." Allison (who appears confused) argues, "You can't do that! A box isn't a fort." Tom demonstrates ____ while Allison shows ____.

A. convergent thinking; divergent thinking B. functional fixedness; analogical thinking C. insight; functional fixedness D. anterograde problem-solving; divergent thinking

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If a correlation is perfect,

a. all the points must fall on a straight line b. all the points must fall on a curve line c. most the points must fall on the line, but some can miss it. d. all the points must fall on a straight or curved line,

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Whiting and Edwards (1988) studied children ages 2 to 10 in 12 different places around the world. Around what age were most children expected to stop breast-feeding, have less bodily contact with their mothers, have basic manners, and be toilet trained?

a. age 3 b. age 4 c. age 5 d. age 6

Psychology