Which type of laxative causes peristalsis by irritating the bowel?
1. Stimulant laxative
2. Bulk-forming laxative
3. Stool softener
4. Saline/osmotic laxative
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. They are rapid-acting but more likely to cause diarrhea and cramping than are other types. They should only be used occasionally because they can cause laxative dependence and depletion of fluid and electrolytes.
Rationale 2: Bulk-forming laxative is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel.
Rationale 3: Stool softener is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel.
Rationale 4: Saline/osmotic laxative is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel.
Global Rationale: Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. They are rapid-acting but more likely to cause diarrhea and cramping than are other types. They should only be used occasionally because they can cause laxative dependence and depletion of fluid and electrolytes. Bulk-forming laxative is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. Stool softener is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel. Saline/osmotic laxative is incorrect. Stimulant laxatives promote peristalsis by irritating the bowel.
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