Darley and Latané (1968) theorized that the presence of other people in a distressing situation decreased the likelihood that someone would receive help due to __________.
A. diffusion of anonymity
B. diffusion of responsibility
C. flaws in laws protecting Good Samaritans
D. timeliness of onset
Answer: B
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How would 12-month-old Cassie locomote?
a. She would say her first word b. She would crawl around the room c. She would cry when touching something hot d. She would display eye movement while sleeping
Ryan cannot recall a list of words that was read to him sixty minutes ago. Even when he is given multiple choices to choose from or clues about each word, he cannot recall the words. Most likely, Ryan's memory problem is caused by damage to what brain area?
A. Corpus callosum B. Reticular formation C. Broca's area D. Hippocampus
John is overweight, does not exercise and has a large amount of unresolved anger. He is most likely at risk for
a. coronary heart disease. c. pneumonia. b. headaches. d. none of these.
Rule-based categorization involves typically involves the use of ______________, while categorization using prototypes involves _____________
A) comparison; definitions B) definitions; comparison C) concepts; graded memberships D) graded memberships; concepts