In general, merely being present at the scene of a crime
a. is the actus reus of conspiracy
b. creates accomplice liability.
c. creates a presumption that there was a conspiracy to commit the crime.
d. is not sufficient to create accomplice liability.
d
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An important fact in Illinois v. Gates (1983 ) was that the secret informant was _________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.The most important evidence of genetic effects on IQ is the so-called Flynn effect. 2.Antisocial personality disorder is a disorder recognized by the American Psychiatric Association. 3.More current psychological theories of crime wholly reject the belief that sociological factors have any influence on human behavior. 4.Low IQ can impact many areas of life that in turn can increase the probability of offending. 5.Altruism refers to the ability to understand the feelings and distress of others as if they were your own.
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Some courts have determined that hands and feet are deadly weapons under statutes defining the offenses of aggravated battery. 2. Because of the age and vulnerability of minors, statutes prohibiting child abuse are strict liability crimes in many states. 3. The common law treated assault and battery as separate misdemeanors with an assault consisting of an offer to do bodily harm to another by using force and violence and a battery consisting of a completed assault. 4. Today all jurisdictions make assault an offense; most classify simple assaults and batteries as misdemeanors, while grading as felonies those perpetrated against public officers or involving more egregious conduct.
Every nonviolent offender is eligible for probation
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false