You are a sociologist who studies incarceration. One of your colleagues suggests that disproportionate minority contact (DMC) is no longer an issue in the U.S. justice system. Which of these options is the best way to find out if your colleague is right?

A. interview prisoners from local facilities to find out their opinions on whether DMC exists and how it affects them
B. collect data from the 20th century on whether people of different races received different sentences for committing the same crimes
C. collect the most recent data on whether people of different races receive different sentences for committing the same crimes
D. interview prison staffers and administrators from your state to find out if DMC is a problem in their facilities


C. collect the most recent data on whether people of different races receive different sentences for committing the same crimes

Criminal Justice

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Aristotle argues that the way to behave in a moral or ethical sense is in accordance with ______.

a. the mean b. our happiness c. courage d. industriousness

Criminal Justice

__________ groups are powerful interest groups that often seek to influencethe courts by calling for harsh punishments

a. Victims' advocacy b. Lower court c. Test case d. Prisoner rights

Criminal Justice

A person may use deadly force in the defense of property

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

Victimization salience perspective state dependence processes will be most salient among those with the lowest underlying risks.

Criminal Justice