Laïcité refers to ______.
A. a model of secularism wherein the state is neutral about, but not opposed to, religion
B. a model of secularism advocating that religion should play no part in the public realm
C. a model of secularism wherein the state is neutral among but willing to support religions that it recognizes as important elements in civil society
D. a model of secularism advocating ability and right of a group to partially govern itself within a larger state
B. a model of secularism advocating that religion should play no part in the public realm
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Which of the following helped the civil rights movement overcome their collective action problems when they switched from a litigation strategy to one of mass mobilization?
A. abolitionists from the north B. local politicians C. leaders of the NAACP D. Black southern preachers
Which of the following refers to a metropolis?
A. a large city or municipality that serves as an economic and cultural center for a region B. a larger area generally consisting of suburbs and other smaller cities C. the largest local level of government below the state, currently used in 48 states D. a community on the fringe or an urban area, defined by relatively high levels of commuting to the urban area, low housing density, and high population growth E. a local level of government within counties that are usually organized around population centers
What is Palestine?
a. It is a "territory" according to the United States State Department. b. It is a state (country) with observer status, according to the United Nations. c. It is an area temporarily occupied by Israel, though the citizens are no Israelis, according to the textbook authors. d. All of the above
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), a voluntary sobriety program, compared AA members to similar non-members based on age, gender, marital status, and number of drinks per week, producing a predicted probability of joining AA. What type of design is this?
a. Control variables implemented through multiple regression b. Qualitative research c. Lab experiment d. Propensity score matching