To most people, the word psychologist conjures up an image of a therapist listening intently to a client. But not all psychologists do clinical work. Describe the different professional activities of psychologists
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
? Research psychologists typically work at universities, corporations, in the military, and in governmental agencies (such as the National Institutes of Health and Mental Health).
? Academic psychologists teach and do research in colleges and universities.
? Psychologists provide mental health services (e.g., clinical and social workers).
? Psychologists conduct research and apply the findings of psychology in nonacademic settings such as business (I/O psychology), law (forensic psychology), and design (human factors psychology).
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In an experiment described in the textbook, participants watched short films that put them in happy, neutral, or sad moods. Via videotapes,
the participants were then required to judge the guilt or innocence of people who said they had stolen a movie ticket. In general, a. happy moods resulted in greater belief that people were being dishonest. b. sad moods resulted in better performance at identifying who was being dishonest. c. happy moods made no difference in judgments. d. sad moods made no difference in judgments.
Defense mechanisms distorting reality is to the __________ perspective as subjective
interpretations distorting reality isto the __________ perspective. Fill in the blanks with correct word
Andrea's little brother, Tommy, watches as Andrea takes the trash out. When Andrea is finished, her mother gives her $5 . The next day, Tommy sets the table for dinner in hopes of getting a $5 reward. Tommy's behavior is most likely due to ___
a. imitative learning b. scaffolding c. collaborative learning d. emulation
Research has found that which type of children tend to initiate more conflicts?
A) Those who are socially outgoing B) Girls C) Kids with parents who moralize D) Children who recently won another conflict