What was the Abu Ghraib scandal?
What will be an ideal response?
The Abu Ghraib scandal of 2004, in which prisoners were tortured by mostly untrained “correctional officers” in the American-operated Abu Ghraib military prison in Iraq, tends to reinforce the lessons of the Stanford Prison Experiment, even contrived as those circumstances were. At Abu Ghraib, some correctional officers made inmates sleep naked, crawl on the floor, and pose in pyramids naked (while staff took pictures). A number of officers also deprived inmates of food and basic necessities and engaged in physical torture.
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Private organizations may avoid civil liability and lawsuits by employing off-duty public peace officers in a private security capacity
a. True b. False
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. According to differential association theory we can learn crime through the same processes we learn other behaviors. 2. In their 2002 study, Simpson and Piquero found that at an organization-level white-collar crime is the result of strain. 3. Studies, such as Tillman and Pontell (1995), have argued that an organization’s structure can be related to corporate crime. 4. Linking together different crime theories is the best method for a full understanding of why white- collar crime occurs. 5. Changes in the economic system can lead to downsizing by different businesses, which increase pressure on employees to perform, and therefore increase white-collar crime rates.
The ______ outlawed discrimination based upon race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, and gender.
A. Civil Rights Act of 1964 B. Voting Rights Act of 1965 C. Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution D. Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Which country is analyzed for having customary law that may not be applied if it is contrary to its Constitution?
a. Samoa b. The Solomon Islands c. Papua New Guinea d. Nigeria