According to _______, positive emotions help preserve the organism by providing nonspecific action tendencies that can lead to new adaptive behavior.
A. the broaden-and-build model
B. well-being theory
C. affective forecasting theory
D. signature strengths theory
Ans: A
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Distribution error is the difference between the observations from a population and from the sample that represents that population in a study.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Harold and Tanya both have a wide range of schizophrenic symptoms. Harold's symptoms have lasted for eight months; Tanya's have lasted only eight weeks. According to the DSM-5, their diagnoses should be
a. schizophrenia for Harold; schizophreniform disorder for Tanya. b. disorganized schizophrenia for Harold; schizophrenia for Tanya. c. schizoaffective disorder for Harold; schizophreniform disorder for Tanya. d. schizophreniform disorder for Harold; brief psychotic disorder for Tanya.
Which statement is true of the estrous cycle of rats?
A. The estrous cycle is controlled by adrenal hormones. B. Ovulation is not required for sexual behavior during the estrous cycle. C. The estrous cycle lasts four days. D. The uterine lining is lost on day 4 of the cycle.
Which of the following statements about seasonal affective disorder (SAd) is not true?
a) Phototherapy alleviates SAD b) Encouraging people with SAD to engage in pleasurable activities can be helpful in treatment c) Longer phototherapy light exposure is linked with better outcomes d) Phototherapy and CBT combined are an effective treatment for SAD