The ______ holds that illegally obtained evidence may be admitted if it was also obtained through an independent source not tainted by police misconduct.

a. personal source doctrine
b. source secrecy doctrine
c. independent source doctrine
d. none of these


c. independent source doctrine

Criminal Justice

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Describe the legal standards for assessing searches and seizures conducted by law enforcement agents

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

The cumulative frequency is defined as the:

a. number of scores at any given value. b. number of scores below any given value. c. number of scores at or below any given score. d. number of scores at or above any given value.

Criminal Justice

Religious participation seems to be a more significant inhibitor of crime than merely having religious beliefs and values

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Rejecting the conventional medical model of treatment, the Juvenile Justice Standards ten core principles have adopted a __________ process model

A) Medical B) Due C) Parental D) Punishment

Criminal Justice