During a home visit the nurse notes that an older patient has a tray of many types of vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements on the kitchen counter

Question

The patient was recently discharged from the hospital after having an acute myocardial infarction. What should the nurse instruct the patient about these supplements? A) Continue taking the supplements but only with meals
B) Stop taking the vitamins and other supplements until further notice
C) Take the vitamins but do not exceed the recommended daily allowances for older adults
D) Check with the health care provider to identify any supplements that may produce adverse interactions with prescribed medication

Answer 1

D
Feedback:
Caution is necessary when using vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements in older patients since some can cause adverse effects if taken in high doses and may interact with many medications. The patient should check with the health care provider before continuing to take the supplements with meals. Telling the patient to stop the supplements until further notice could frighten the patient since some of the supplements may be appropriate. It is most important that the patient check with the health care provider for adverse interactions between the supplements and prescribed medication.