A feeling of _______________ is believed to stem from several key factors, including perceiving an individual as in need and valuing his or her welfare
FIll in the blank with correct word.
Answer: empathy
Rationale: Empathy is the emotional concern one individual has for another's well-being. It includes feelings of compassion or distress for the condition of others. According to Batson and colleagues (2007), empathy stems from our capacity to perceive that another person is in need and to value that individual's welfare.
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While Penny is undergoing chemotherapy to treat her leukemia, she depends totally on her daughter to care for her, drive her to appointments, do her shopping, cleaning, and other household chores. According to the DSM-5, does Penny meet the criteria for dependent personality disorder?
a. Yes, because she is dependent on others and is unable to take care of her own responsibilities. b. No, not if the dependence is a temporary condition rather than pervasive. c. Maybe; the answer depends on whether one takes a categorical or taxometric approach to diagnosing personality disorders. d. No, Penny appears to exhibit traits of avoidant personality disorder, not dependent personality disorder.
In the case of Houston A. Baker, Jr., what aspect of his identity process is revealed?
a. His commitment to political activism b. His commitment to a religious identity c. His commitment to the pursuit of intellectual creativity d. His commitment to living in Great Britain
What has Ellis proposed as evidence that men's sex drive is stronger than women's? a. Women have an unconscious desire to be overpowered and raped
b. Females masturbate more than males. c. Men are more likely than women to report having sexual intercourse for reasons other than sexual gratification. d. Men in all societies have higher self-reported desires for copulation and other forms of sexual experience.
Tiffany has a hard time trusting her friends because she believes they are irresponsible. Accordingly, when she makes dinner plans with one friend, she also makes backup plans with someone else, and she goes to one or the other
Her friends soon in turn begin to "blow off" their arrangements with Tiffany, because they are never sure whether she will show up. Tiffany thinks to herself, "See, I was right, my friends are irresponsible." Which of the following best explains why Tiffany made this conclusion? a. accurate social perception due to controlled processes b. a self-fulfilling prophecy c. holistic thinking d. accurate social perception due to automatic processes