Identify the causes of constipation.
A. Emotional disturbances that alter the parasympathetic control of the intestines
B. Stressful situations that result in sympathetic stimulation and decrease intestinal motility
C. Poorly developed toilet habits and diets low in fiber
D. All of these
Answer: D
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An adult patient has asked the nurse to recommend an OTC cold remedy because she is unsure which of the many options available is most appropriate. Before making a recommendation, the nurse should do which of the following?
A) Consult with a pharmacist or pharmacy technician. B) Assess the patient's understanding of the epidemiology of the common cold and upper respiratory infections. C) Assess the patient for health problems that may contraindicate the use of a particular remedy. D) Ensure that the patient has tried some of the more common herbal and natural remedies.
The nurse is discussing insulin shock with parents of a child recently diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. What will the nurse respond when the parents ask why children are more prone to insulin reactions? (Select all that apply.)
a. "The condition is more unstable in children." b. "Parents are often noncompliant." c. "The activities are irregular." d. "They are still growing." e. "Sleep patterns are not established."
A mentor is explaining the causes of role stress to a newly hired nurse. What statement best explains why this occurs? "Role stress often occurs
a. as nurses rotate shifts and work strict days and hours." b. because of the multiple roles we have to assume." c. from not being able to provide care as we see fit." d. when there is too little time to get our work done."
You are the nurse performing wound care on a 68-year-old male patient. Which of the following practices violates surgical asepsis?
A) Holding sterile objects above the waist B) Considering a 1 inch (2.5 cm) edge around the sterile field as being contaminated C) Pouring solution onto a sterile field cloth D) Opening the outermost flap of a sterile package away from the body